\(\int \sqrt {f+g x} \sqrt {a+b x+c x^2} \, dx\) [889]

Optimal result

Integrand size = 24, antiderivative size = 513 \[ \int \sqrt {f+g x} \sqrt {a+b x+c x^2} \, dx=-\frac {2 (2 c f-b g) \sqrt {f+g x} \sqrt {a+b x+c x^2}}{15 c g}+\frac {2 (f+g x)^{3/2} \sqrt {a+b x+c x^2}}{5 g}-\frac {2 \sqrt {2} \sqrt {b^2-4 a c} \left (c^2 f^2+b^2 g^2-c g (b f+3 a g)\right ) \sqrt {f+g x} \sqrt {-\frac {c \left (a+b x+c x^2\right )}{b^2-4 a c}} E\left (\arcsin \left (\frac {\sqrt {\frac {b+\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}+2 c x}{\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}}}{\sqrt {2}}\right )|-\frac {2 \sqrt {b^2-4 a c} g}{2 c f-\left (b+\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}\right ) g}\right )}{15 c^2 g^2 \sqrt {\frac {c (f+g x)}{2 c f-\left (b+\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}\right ) g}} \sqrt {a+b x+c x^2}}+\frac {2 \sqrt {2} \sqrt {b^2-4 a c} (2 c f-b g) \left (c f^2-b f g+a g^2\right ) \sqrt {\frac {c (f+g x)}{2 c f-\left (b+\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}\right ) g}} \sqrt {-\frac {c \left (a+b x+c x^2\right )}{b^2-4 a c}} \operatorname {EllipticF}\left (\arcsin \left (\frac {\sqrt {\frac {b+\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}+2 c x}{\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}}}{\sqrt {2}}\right ),-\frac {2 \sqrt {b^2-4 a c} g}{2 c f-\left (b+\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}\right ) g}\right )}{15 c^2 g^2 \sqrt {f+g x} \sqrt {a+b x+c x^2}} \]

[Out]

2/5*(g*x+f)^(3/2)*(c*x^2+b*x+a)^(1/2)/g-2/15*(-b*g+2*c*f)*(g*x+f)^(1/2)*(c*x^2+b*x+a)^(1/2)/c/g-2/15*(c^2*f^2+
b^2*g^2-c*g*(3*a*g+b*f))*EllipticE(1/2*((b+2*c*x+(-4*a*c+b^2)^(1/2))/(-4*a*c+b^2)^(1/2))^(1/2)*2^(1/2),(-2*g*(
-4*a*c+b^2)^(1/2)/(2*c*f-g*(b+(-4*a*c+b^2)^(1/2))))^(1/2))*2^(1/2)*(-4*a*c+b^2)^(1/2)*(g*x+f)^(1/2)*(-c*(c*x^2
+b*x+a)/(-4*a*c+b^2))^(1/2)/c^2/g^2/(c*x^2+b*x+a)^(1/2)/(c*(g*x+f)/(2*c*f-g*(b+(-4*a*c+b^2)^(1/2))))^(1/2)+2/1
5*(-b*g+2*c*f)*(a*g^2-b*f*g+c*f^2)*EllipticF(1/2*((b+2*c*x+(-4*a*c+b^2)^(1/2))/(-4*a*c+b^2)^(1/2))^(1/2)*2^(1/
2),(-2*g*(-4*a*c+b^2)^(1/2)/(2*c*f-g*(b+(-4*a*c+b^2)^(1/2))))^(1/2))*2^(1/2)*(-4*a*c+b^2)^(1/2)*(-c*(c*x^2+b*x
+a)/(-4*a*c+b^2))^(1/2)*(c*(g*x+f)/(2*c*f-g*(b+(-4*a*c+b^2)^(1/2))))^(1/2)/c^2/g^2/(g*x+f)^(1/2)/(c*x^2+b*x+a)
^(1/2)

Rubi [A] (verified)

Time = 0.33 (sec) , antiderivative size = 513, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.00, number of steps used = 7, number of rules used = 6, \(\frac {\text {number of rules}}{\text {integrand size}}\) = 0.250, Rules used = {748, 846, 857, 732, 435, 430} \[ \int \sqrt {f+g x} \sqrt {a+b x+c x^2} \, dx=\frac {2 \sqrt {2} \sqrt {b^2-4 a c} \sqrt {-\frac {c \left (a+b x+c x^2\right )}{b^2-4 a c}} (2 c f-b g) \left (a g^2-b f g+c f^2\right ) \sqrt {\frac {c (f+g x)}{2 c f-g \left (\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}+b\right )}} \operatorname {EllipticF}\left (\arcsin \left (\frac {\sqrt {\frac {b+2 c x+\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}{\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}}}{\sqrt {2}}\right ),-\frac {2 \sqrt {b^2-4 a c} g}{2 c f-\left (b+\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}\right ) g}\right )}{15 c^2 g^2 \sqrt {f+g x} \sqrt {a+b x+c x^2}}-\frac {2 \sqrt {2} \sqrt {b^2-4 a c} \sqrt {f+g x} \sqrt {-\frac {c \left (a+b x+c x^2\right )}{b^2-4 a c}} \left (-c g (3 a g+b f)+b^2 g^2+c^2 f^2\right ) E\left (\arcsin \left (\frac {\sqrt {\frac {b+2 c x+\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}{\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}}}{\sqrt {2}}\right )|-\frac {2 \sqrt {b^2-4 a c} g}{2 c f-\left (b+\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}\right ) g}\right )}{15 c^2 g^2 \sqrt {a+b x+c x^2} \sqrt {\frac {c (f+g x)}{2 c f-g \left (\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}+b\right )}}}+\frac {2 (f+g x)^{3/2} \sqrt {a+b x+c x^2}}{5 g}-\frac {2 \sqrt {f+g x} \sqrt {a+b x+c x^2} (2 c f-b g)}{15 c g} \]

[In]

Int[Sqrt[f + g*x]*Sqrt[a + b*x + c*x^2],x]

[Out]

(-2*(2*c*f - b*g)*Sqrt[f + g*x]*Sqrt[a + b*x + c*x^2])/(15*c*g) + (2*(f + g*x)^(3/2)*Sqrt[a + b*x + c*x^2])/(5
*g) - (2*Sqrt[2]*Sqrt[b^2 - 4*a*c]*(c^2*f^2 + b^2*g^2 - c*g*(b*f + 3*a*g))*Sqrt[f + g*x]*Sqrt[-((c*(a + b*x +
c*x^2))/(b^2 - 4*a*c))]*EllipticE[ArcSin[Sqrt[(b + Sqrt[b^2 - 4*a*c] + 2*c*x)/Sqrt[b^2 - 4*a*c]]/Sqrt[2]], (-2
*Sqrt[b^2 - 4*a*c]*g)/(2*c*f - (b + Sqrt[b^2 - 4*a*c])*g)])/(15*c^2*g^2*Sqrt[(c*(f + g*x))/(2*c*f - (b + Sqrt[
b^2 - 4*a*c])*g)]*Sqrt[a + b*x + c*x^2]) + (2*Sqrt[2]*Sqrt[b^2 - 4*a*c]*(2*c*f - b*g)*(c*f^2 - b*f*g + a*g^2)*
Sqrt[(c*(f + g*x))/(2*c*f - (b + Sqrt[b^2 - 4*a*c])*g)]*Sqrt[-((c*(a + b*x + c*x^2))/(b^2 - 4*a*c))]*EllipticF
[ArcSin[Sqrt[(b + Sqrt[b^2 - 4*a*c] + 2*c*x)/Sqrt[b^2 - 4*a*c]]/Sqrt[2]], (-2*Sqrt[b^2 - 4*a*c]*g)/(2*c*f - (b
+ Sqrt[b^2 - 4*a*c])*g)])/(15*c^2*g^2*Sqrt[f + g*x]*Sqrt[a + b*x + c*x^2])

Rule 430

Int[1/(Sqrt[(a_) + (b_.)*(x_)^2]*Sqrt[(c_) + (d_.)*(x_)^2]), x_Symbol] :> Simp[(1/(Sqrt[a]*Sqrt[c]*Rt[-d/c, 2]
))*EllipticF[ArcSin[Rt[-d/c, 2]*x], b*(c/(a*d))], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, d}, x] && NegQ[d/c] && GtQ[c, 0] && Gt
Q[a, 0] &&  !(NegQ[b/a] && SimplerSqrtQ[-b/a, -d/c])

Rule 435

Int[Sqrt[(a_) + (b_.)*(x_)^2]/Sqrt[(c_) + (d_.)*(x_)^2], x_Symbol] :> Simp[(Sqrt[a]/(Sqrt[c]*Rt[-d/c, 2]))*Ell
ipticE[ArcSin[Rt[-d/c, 2]*x], b*(c/(a*d))], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, d}, x] && NegQ[d/c] && GtQ[c, 0] && GtQ[a, 0
]

Rule 732

Int[((d_.) + (e_.)*(x_))^(m_)/Sqrt[(a_.) + (b_.)*(x_) + (c_.)*(x_)^2], x_Symbol] :> Dist[2*Rt[b^2 - 4*a*c, 2]*
(d + e*x)^m*(Sqrt[(-c)*((a + b*x + c*x^2)/(b^2 - 4*a*c))]/(c*Sqrt[a + b*x + c*x^2]*(2*c*((d + e*x)/(2*c*d - b*
e - e*Rt[b^2 - 4*a*c, 2])))^m)), Subst[Int[(1 + 2*e*Rt[b^2 - 4*a*c, 2]*(x^2/(2*c*d - b*e - e*Rt[b^2 - 4*a*c, 2
])))^m/Sqrt[1 - x^2], x], x, Sqrt[(b + Rt[b^2 - 4*a*c, 2] + 2*c*x)/(2*Rt[b^2 - 4*a*c, 2])]], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b
, c, d, e}, x] && NeQ[b^2 - 4*a*c, 0] && NeQ[c*d^2 - b*d*e + a*e^2, 0] && NeQ[2*c*d - b*e, 0] && EqQ[m^2, 1/4]

Rule 748

Int[((d_.) + (e_.)*(x_))^(m_)*((a_.) + (b_.)*(x_) + (c_.)*(x_)^2)^(p_), x_Symbol] :> Simp[(d + e*x)^(m + 1)*((
a + b*x + c*x^2)^p/(e*(m + 2*p + 1))), x] - Dist[p/(e*(m + 2*p + 1)), Int[(d + e*x)^m*Simp[b*d - 2*a*e + (2*c*
d - b*e)*x, x]*(a + b*x + c*x^2)^(p - 1), x], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, d, e, m}, x] && NeQ[b^2 - 4*a*c, 0] && NeQ
[c*d^2 - b*d*e + a*e^2, 0] && NeQ[2*c*d - b*e, 0] && GtQ[p, 0] && NeQ[m + 2*p + 1, 0] && ( !RationalQ[m] || Lt
Q[m, 1]) &&  !ILtQ[m + 2*p, 0] && IntQuadraticQ[a, b, c, d, e, m, p, x]

Rule 846

Int[((d_.) + (e_.)*(x_))^(m_)*((f_.) + (g_.)*(x_))*((a_.) + (b_.)*(x_) + (c_.)*(x_)^2)^(p_.), x_Symbol] :> Sim
p[g*(d + e*x)^m*((a + b*x + c*x^2)^(p + 1)/(c*(m + 2*p + 2))), x] + Dist[1/(c*(m + 2*p + 2)), Int[(d + e*x)^(m
- 1)*(a + b*x + c*x^2)^p*Simp[m*(c*d*f - a*e*g) + d*(2*c*f - b*g)*(p + 1) + (m*(c*e*f + c*d*g - b*e*g) + e*(p
+ 1)*(2*c*f - b*g))*x, x], x], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, d, e, f, g, p}, x] && NeQ[b^2 - 4*a*c, 0] && NeQ[c*d^2 -
b*d*e + a*e^2, 0] && GtQ[m, 0] && NeQ[m + 2*p + 2, 0] && (IntegerQ[m] || IntegerQ[p] || IntegersQ[2*m, 2*p])
&&  !(IGtQ[m, 0] && EqQ[f, 0])

Rule 857

Int[((d_.) + (e_.)*(x_))^(m_)*((f_.) + (g_.)*(x_))*((a_.) + (b_.)*(x_) + (c_.)*(x_)^2)^(p_.), x_Symbol] :> Dis
t[g/e, Int[(d + e*x)^(m + 1)*(a + b*x + c*x^2)^p, x], x] + Dist[(e*f - d*g)/e, Int[(d + e*x)^m*(a + b*x + c*x^
2)^p, x], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, d, e, f, g, m, p}, x] && NeQ[b^2 - 4*a*c, 0] && NeQ[c*d^2 - b*d*e + a*e^2, 0]
&&  !IGtQ[m, 0]

Rubi steps \begin{align*} \text {integral}& = \frac {2 (f+g x)^{3/2} \sqrt {a+b x+c x^2}}{5 g}-\frac {\int \frac {\sqrt {f+g x} (b f-2 a g+(2 c f-b g) x)}{\sqrt {a+b x+c x^2}} \, dx}{5 g} \\ & = -\frac {2 (2 c f-b g) \sqrt {f+g x} \sqrt {a+b x+c x^2}}{15 c g}+\frac {2 (f+g x)^{3/2} \sqrt {a+b x+c x^2}}{5 g}-\frac {2 \int \frac {\frac {1}{2} \left (b c f^2+b^2 f g-8 a c f g+a b g^2\right )+\left (c^2 f^2+b^2 g^2-c g (b f+3 a g)\right ) x}{\sqrt {f+g x} \sqrt {a+b x+c x^2}} \, dx}{15 c g} \\ & = -\frac {2 (2 c f-b g) \sqrt {f+g x} \sqrt {a+b x+c x^2}}{15 c g}+\frac {2 (f+g x)^{3/2} \sqrt {a+b x+c x^2}}{5 g}+\frac {\left ((2 c f-b g) \left (c f^2-b f g+a g^2\right )\right ) \int \frac {1}{\sqrt {f+g x} \sqrt {a+b x+c x^2}} \, dx}{15 c g^2}-\frac {\left (2 \left (c^2 f^2+b^2 g^2-c g (b f+3 a g)\right )\right ) \int \frac {\sqrt {f+g x}}{\sqrt {a+b x+c x^2}} \, dx}{15 c g^2} \\ & = -\frac {2 (2 c f-b g) \sqrt {f+g x} \sqrt {a+b x+c x^2}}{15 c g}+\frac {2 (f+g x)^{3/2} \sqrt {a+b x+c x^2}}{5 g}-\frac {\left (2 \sqrt {2} \sqrt {b^2-4 a c} \left (c^2 f^2+b^2 g^2-c g (b f+3 a g)\right ) \sqrt {f+g x} \sqrt {-\frac {c \left (a+b x+c x^2\right )}{b^2-4 a c}}\right ) \text {Subst}\left (\int \frac {\sqrt {1+\frac {2 \sqrt {b^2-4 a c} g x^2}{2 c f-b g-\sqrt {b^2-4 a c} g}}}{\sqrt {1-x^2}} \, dx,x,\frac {\sqrt {\frac {b+\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}+2 c x}{\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}}}{\sqrt {2}}\right )}{15 c^2 g^2 \sqrt {\frac {c (f+g x)}{2 c f-b g-\sqrt {b^2-4 a c} g}} \sqrt {a+b x+c x^2}}+\frac {\left (2 \sqrt {2} \sqrt {b^2-4 a c} (2 c f-b g) \left (c f^2-b f g+a g^2\right ) \sqrt {\frac {c (f+g x)}{2 c f-b g-\sqrt {b^2-4 a c} g}} \sqrt {-\frac {c \left (a+b x+c x^2\right )}{b^2-4 a c}}\right ) \text {Subst}\left (\int \frac {1}{\sqrt {1-x^2} \sqrt {1+\frac {2 \sqrt {b^2-4 a c} g x^2}{2 c f-b g-\sqrt {b^2-4 a c} g}}} \, dx,x,\frac {\sqrt {\frac {b+\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}+2 c x}{\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}}}{\sqrt {2}}\right )}{15 c^2 g^2 \sqrt {f+g x} \sqrt {a+b x+c x^2}} \\ & = -\frac {2 (2 c f-b g) \sqrt {f+g x} \sqrt {a+b x+c x^2}}{15 c g}+\frac {2 (f+g x)^{3/2} \sqrt {a+b x+c x^2}}{5 g}-\frac {2 \sqrt {2} \sqrt {b^2-4 a c} \left (c^2 f^2+b^2 g^2-c g (b f+3 a g)\right ) \sqrt {f+g x} \sqrt {-\frac {c \left (a+b x+c x^2\right )}{b^2-4 a c}} E\left (\sin ^{-1}\left (\frac {\sqrt {\frac {b+\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}+2 c x}{\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}}}{\sqrt {2}}\right )|-\frac {2 \sqrt {b^2-4 a c} g}{2 c f-\left (b+\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}\right ) g}\right )}{15 c^2 g^2 \sqrt {\frac {c (f+g x)}{2 c f-\left (b+\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}\right ) g}} \sqrt {a+b x+c x^2}}+\frac {2 \sqrt {2} \sqrt {b^2-4 a c} (2 c f-b g) \left (c f^2-b f g+a g^2\right ) \sqrt {\frac {c (f+g x)}{2 c f-\left (b+\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}\right ) g}} \sqrt {-\frac {c \left (a+b x+c x^2\right )}{b^2-4 a c}} F\left (\sin ^{-1}\left (\frac {\sqrt {\frac {b+\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}+2 c x}{\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}}}{\sqrt {2}}\right )|-\frac {2 \sqrt {b^2-4 a c} g}{2 c f-\left (b+\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}\right ) g}\right )}{15 c^2 g^2 \sqrt {f+g x} \sqrt {a+b x+c x^2}} \\ \end{align*}

Mathematica [C] (verified)

Result contains complex when optimal does not.

Time = 32.55 (sec) , antiderivative size = 1052, normalized size of antiderivative = 2.05 \[ \int \sqrt {f+g x} \sqrt {a+b x+c x^2} \, dx=\frac {\sqrt {f+g x} \left (\frac {2 (a+x (b+c x)) (b g+c (f+3 g x))}{c g}+\frac {(f+g x) \left (-\frac {4 g^2 \sqrt {\frac {c f^2+g (-b f+a g)}{-2 c f+b g+\sqrt {\left (b^2-4 a c\right ) g^2}}} \left (c^2 f^2+b^2 g^2-c g (b f+3 a g)\right ) (a+x (b+c x))}{(f+g x)^2}+\frac {i \sqrt {2} \left (2 c f-b g+\sqrt {\left (b^2-4 a c\right ) g^2}\right ) \left (c^2 f^2+b^2 g^2-c g (b f+3 a g)\right ) \sqrt {\frac {-2 a g^2+f \sqrt {\left (b^2-4 a c\right ) g^2}+2 c f g x+g \sqrt {\left (b^2-4 a c\right ) g^2} x+b g (f-g x)}{\left (2 c f-b g+\sqrt {\left (b^2-4 a c\right ) g^2}\right ) (f+g x)}} \sqrt {\frac {2 a g^2+f \sqrt {\left (b^2-4 a c\right ) g^2}-2 c f g x+g \sqrt {\left (b^2-4 a c\right ) g^2} x+b g (-f+g x)}{\left (-2 c f+b g+\sqrt {\left (b^2-4 a c\right ) g^2}\right ) (f+g x)}} E\left (i \text {arcsinh}\left (\frac {\sqrt {2} \sqrt {\frac {c f^2-b f g+a g^2}{-2 c f+b g+\sqrt {\left (b^2-4 a c\right ) g^2}}}}{\sqrt {f+g x}}\right )|-\frac {-2 c f+b g+\sqrt {\left (b^2-4 a c\right ) g^2}}{2 c f-b g+\sqrt {\left (b^2-4 a c\right ) g^2}}\right )}{\sqrt {f+g x}}+\frac {i \sqrt {2} \left (b^3 g^3-b^2 g^2 \left (2 c f+\sqrt {\left (b^2-4 a c\right ) g^2}\right )+b c g \left (-4 a g^2+f \sqrt {\left (b^2-4 a c\right ) g^2}\right )+c \left (-c f^2 \sqrt {\left (b^2-4 a c\right ) g^2}+a g^2 \left (8 c f+3 \sqrt {\left (b^2-4 a c\right ) g^2}\right )\right )\right ) \sqrt {\frac {-2 a g^2+f \sqrt {\left (b^2-4 a c\right ) g^2}+2 c f g x+g \sqrt {\left (b^2-4 a c\right ) g^2} x+b g (f-g x)}{\left (2 c f-b g+\sqrt {\left (b^2-4 a c\right ) g^2}\right ) (f+g x)}} \sqrt {\frac {2 a g^2+f \sqrt {\left (b^2-4 a c\right ) g^2}-2 c f g x+g \sqrt {\left (b^2-4 a c\right ) g^2} x+b g (-f+g x)}{\left (-2 c f+b g+\sqrt {\left (b^2-4 a c\right ) g^2}\right ) (f+g x)}} \operatorname {EllipticF}\left (i \text {arcsinh}\left (\frac {\sqrt {2} \sqrt {\frac {c f^2-b f g+a g^2}{-2 c f+b g+\sqrt {\left (b^2-4 a c\right ) g^2}}}}{\sqrt {f+g x}}\right ),-\frac {-2 c f+b g+\sqrt {\left (b^2-4 a c\right ) g^2}}{2 c f-b g+\sqrt {\left (b^2-4 a c\right ) g^2}}\right )}{\sqrt {f+g x}}\right )}{c^2 g^3 \sqrt {\frac {c f^2+g (-b f+a g)}{-2 c f+b g+\sqrt {\left (b^2-4 a c\right ) g^2}}}}\right )}{15 \sqrt {a+x (b+c x)}} \]

[In]

Integrate[Sqrt[f + g*x]*Sqrt[a + b*x + c*x^2],x]

[Out]

(Sqrt[f + g*x]*((2*(a + x*(b + c*x))*(b*g + c*(f + 3*g*x)))/(c*g) + ((f + g*x)*((-4*g^2*Sqrt[(c*f^2 + g*(-(b*f
) + a*g))/(-2*c*f + b*g + Sqrt[(b^2 - 4*a*c)*g^2])]*(c^2*f^2 + b^2*g^2 - c*g*(b*f + 3*a*g))*(a + x*(b + c*x)))
/(f + g*x)^2 + (I*Sqrt[2]*(2*c*f - b*g + Sqrt[(b^2 - 4*a*c)*g^2])*(c^2*f^2 + b^2*g^2 - c*g*(b*f + 3*a*g))*Sqrt
[(-2*a*g^2 + f*Sqrt[(b^2 - 4*a*c)*g^2] + 2*c*f*g*x + g*Sqrt[(b^2 - 4*a*c)*g^2]*x + b*g*(f - g*x))/((2*c*f - b*
g + Sqrt[(b^2 - 4*a*c)*g^2])*(f + g*x))]*Sqrt[(2*a*g^2 + f*Sqrt[(b^2 - 4*a*c)*g^2] - 2*c*f*g*x + g*Sqrt[(b^2 -
4*a*c)*g^2]*x + b*g*(-f + g*x))/((-2*c*f + b*g + Sqrt[(b^2 - 4*a*c)*g^2])*(f + g*x))]*EllipticE[I*ArcSinh[(Sq
rt[2]*Sqrt[(c*f^2 - b*f*g + a*g^2)/(-2*c*f + b*g + Sqrt[(b^2 - 4*a*c)*g^2])])/Sqrt[f + g*x]], -((-2*c*f + b*g
+ Sqrt[(b^2 - 4*a*c)*g^2])/(2*c*f - b*g + Sqrt[(b^2 - 4*a*c)*g^2]))])/Sqrt[f + g*x] + (I*Sqrt[2]*(b^3*g^3 - b^
2*g^2*(2*c*f + Sqrt[(b^2 - 4*a*c)*g^2]) + b*c*g*(-4*a*g^2 + f*Sqrt[(b^2 - 4*a*c)*g^2]) + c*(-(c*f^2*Sqrt[(b^2
- 4*a*c)*g^2]) + a*g^2*(8*c*f + 3*Sqrt[(b^2 - 4*a*c)*g^2])))*Sqrt[(-2*a*g^2 + f*Sqrt[(b^2 - 4*a*c)*g^2] + 2*c*
f*g*x + g*Sqrt[(b^2 - 4*a*c)*g^2]*x + b*g*(f - g*x))/((2*c*f - b*g + Sqrt[(b^2 - 4*a*c)*g^2])*(f + g*x))]*Sqrt
[(2*a*g^2 + f*Sqrt[(b^2 - 4*a*c)*g^2] - 2*c*f*g*x + g*Sqrt[(b^2 - 4*a*c)*g^2]*x + b*g*(-f + g*x))/((-2*c*f + b
*g + Sqrt[(b^2 - 4*a*c)*g^2])*(f + g*x))]*EllipticF[I*ArcSinh[(Sqrt[2]*Sqrt[(c*f^2 - b*f*g + a*g^2)/(-2*c*f +
b*g + Sqrt[(b^2 - 4*a*c)*g^2])])/Sqrt[f + g*x]], -((-2*c*f + b*g + Sqrt[(b^2 - 4*a*c)*g^2])/(2*c*f - b*g + Sqr
t[(b^2 - 4*a*c)*g^2]))])/Sqrt[f + g*x]))/(c^2*g^3*Sqrt[(c*f^2 + g*(-(b*f) + a*g))/(-2*c*f + b*g + Sqrt[(b^2 -
4*a*c)*g^2])])))/(15*Sqrt[a + x*(b + c*x)])

Maple [A] (verified)

Time = 2.03 (sec) , antiderivative size = 892, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.74

method	result	size
elliptic	\(\frac {\sqrt {\left (g x +f \right ) \left (c \,x^{2}+b x +a \right )}\, \left (\frac {2 x \sqrt {c g \,x^{3}+b g \,x^{2}+c f \,x^{2}+a g x +b f x +f a}}{5}+\frac {2 \left (\frac {b g}{5}+\frac {c f}{5}\right ) \sqrt {c g \,x^{3}+b g \,x^{2}+c f \,x^{2}+a g x +b f x +f a}}{3 c g}+\frac {2 \left (\frac {3 f a}{5}-\frac {2 \left (\frac {b g}{5}+\frac {c f}{5}\right ) \left (\frac {a g}{2}+\frac {b f}{2}\right )}{3 c g}\right ) \left (\frac {f}{g}-\frac {b +\sqrt {-4 a c +b^{2}}}{2 c}\right ) \sqrt {\frac {x +\frac {f}{g}}{\frac {f}{g}-\frac {b +\sqrt {-4 a c +b^{2}}}{2 c}}}\, \sqrt {\frac {x -\frac {-b +\sqrt {-4 a c +b^{2}}}{2 c}}{-\frac {f}{g}-\frac {-b +\sqrt {-4 a c +b^{2}}}{2 c}}}\, \sqrt {\frac {x +\frac {b +\sqrt {-4 a c +b^{2}}}{2 c}}{-\frac {f}{g}+\frac {b +\sqrt {-4 a c +b^{2}}}{2 c}}}\, F\left (\sqrt {\frac {x +\frac {f}{g}}{\frac {f}{g}-\frac {b +\sqrt {-4 a c +b^{2}}}{2 c}}}, \sqrt {\frac {-\frac {f}{g}+\frac {b +\sqrt {-4 a c +b^{2}}}{2 c}}{-\frac {f}{g}-\frac {-b +\sqrt {-4 a c +b^{2}}}{2 c}}}\right )}{\sqrt {c g \,x^{3}+b g \,x^{2}+c f \,x^{2}+a g x +b f x +f a}}+\frac {2 \left (\frac {2 a g}{5}+\frac {2 b f}{5}-\frac {2 \left (\frac {b g}{5}+\frac {c f}{5}\right ) \left (b g +c f \right )}{3 c g}\right ) \left (\frac {f}{g}-\frac {b +\sqrt {-4 a c +b^{2}}}{2 c}\right ) \sqrt {\frac {x +\frac {f}{g}}{\frac {f}{g}-\frac {b +\sqrt {-4 a c +b^{2}}}{2 c}}}\, \sqrt {\frac {x -\frac {-b +\sqrt {-4 a c +b^{2}}}{2 c}}{-\frac {f}{g}-\frac {-b +\sqrt {-4 a c +b^{2}}}{2 c}}}\, \sqrt {\frac {x +\frac {b +\sqrt {-4 a c +b^{2}}}{2 c}}{-\frac {f}{g}+\frac {b +\sqrt {-4 a c +b^{2}}}{2 c}}}\, \left (\left (-\frac {f}{g}-\frac {-b +\sqrt {-4 a c +b^{2}}}{2 c}\right ) E\left (\sqrt {\frac {x +\frac {f}{g}}{\frac {f}{g}-\frac {b +\sqrt {-4 a c +b^{2}}}{2 c}}}, \sqrt {\frac {-\frac {f}{g}+\frac {b +\sqrt {-4 a c +b^{2}}}{2 c}}{-\frac {f}{g}-\frac {-b +\sqrt {-4 a c +b^{2}}}{2 c}}}\right )+\frac {\left (-b +\sqrt {-4 a c +b^{2}}\right ) F\left (\sqrt {\frac {x +\frac {f}{g}}{\frac {f}{g}-\frac {b +\sqrt {-4 a c +b^{2}}}{2 c}}}, \sqrt {\frac {-\frac {f}{g}+\frac {b +\sqrt {-4 a c +b^{2}}}{2 c}}{-\frac {f}{g}-\frac {-b +\sqrt {-4 a c +b^{2}}}{2 c}}}\right )}{2 c}\right )}{\sqrt {c g \,x^{3}+b g \,x^{2}+c f \,x^{2}+a g x +b f x +f a}}\right )}{\sqrt {g x +f}\, \sqrt {c \,x^{2}+b x +a}}\)	\(892\)
risch	\(\text {Expression too large to display}\)	\(1689\)
default	\(\text {Expression too large to display}\)	\(4356\)

[In]

int((g*x+f)^(1/2)*(c*x^2+b*x+a)^(1/2),x,method=_RETURNVERBOSE)

[Out]

((g*x+f)*(c*x^2+b*x+a))^(1/2)/(g*x+f)^(1/2)/(c*x^2+b*x+a)^(1/2)*(2/5*x*(c*g*x^3+b*g*x^2+c*f*x^2+a*g*x+b*f*x+a*
f)^(1/2)+2/3*(1/5*b*g+1/5*c*f)/c/g*(c*g*x^3+b*g*x^2+c*f*x^2+a*g*x+b*f*x+a*f)^(1/2)+2*(3/5*f*a-2/3*(1/5*b*g+1/5
*c*f)/c/g*(1/2*a*g+1/2*b*f))*(f/g-1/2*(b+(-4*a*c+b^2)^(1/2))/c)*((x+f/g)/(f/g-1/2*(b+(-4*a*c+b^2)^(1/2))/c))^(
1/2)*((x-1/2/c*(-b+(-4*a*c+b^2)^(1/2)))/(-f/g-1/2/c*(-b+(-4*a*c+b^2)^(1/2))))^(1/2)*((x+1/2*(b+(-4*a*c+b^2)^(1
/2))/c)/(-f/g+1/2*(b+(-4*a*c+b^2)^(1/2))/c))^(1/2)/(c*g*x^3+b*g*x^2+c*f*x^2+a*g*x+b*f*x+a*f)^(1/2)*EllipticF((
(x+f/g)/(f/g-1/2*(b+(-4*a*c+b^2)^(1/2))/c))^(1/2),((-f/g+1/2*(b+(-4*a*c+b^2)^(1/2))/c)/(-f/g-1/2/c*(-b+(-4*a*c
+b^2)^(1/2))))^(1/2))+2*(2/5*a*g+2/5*b*f-2/3*(1/5*b*g+1/5*c*f)/c/g*(b*g+c*f))*(f/g-1/2*(b+(-4*a*c+b^2)^(1/2))/
c)*((x+f/g)/(f/g-1/2*(b+(-4*a*c+b^2)^(1/2))/c))^(1/2)*((x-1/2/c*(-b+(-4*a*c+b^2)^(1/2)))/(-f/g-1/2/c*(-b+(-4*a
*c+b^2)^(1/2))))^(1/2)*((x+1/2*(b+(-4*a*c+b^2)^(1/2))/c)/(-f/g+1/2*(b+(-4*a*c+b^2)^(1/2))/c))^(1/2)/(c*g*x^3+b
*g*x^2+c*f*x^2+a*g*x+b*f*x+a*f)^(1/2)*((-f/g-1/2/c*(-b+(-4*a*c+b^2)^(1/2)))*EllipticE(((x+f/g)/(f/g-1/2*(b+(-4
*a*c+b^2)^(1/2))/c))^(1/2),((-f/g+1/2*(b+(-4*a*c+b^2)^(1/2))/c)/(-f/g-1/2/c*(-b+(-4*a*c+b^2)^(1/2))))^(1/2))+1
/2/c*(-b+(-4*a*c+b^2)^(1/2))*EllipticF(((x+f/g)/(f/g-1/2*(b+(-4*a*c+b^2)^(1/2))/c))^(1/2),((-f/g+1/2*(b+(-4*a*
c+b^2)^(1/2))/c)/(-f/g-1/2/c*(-b+(-4*a*c+b^2)^(1/2))))^(1/2))))

Fricas [C] (verification not implemented)

Result contains higher order function than in optimal. Order 9 vs. order 4.

Time = 0.11 (sec) , antiderivative size = 481, normalized size of antiderivative = 0.94 \[ \int \sqrt {f+g x} \sqrt {a+b x+c x^2} \, dx=\frac {2 \, {\left ({\left (2 \, c^{3} f^{3} - 3 \, b c^{2} f^{2} g - 3 \, {\left (b^{2} c - 6 \, a c^{2}\right )} f g^{2} + {\left (2 \, b^{3} - 9 \, a b c\right )} g^{3}\right )} \sqrt {c g} {\rm weierstrassPInverse}\left (\frac {4 \, {\left (c^{2} f^{2} - b c f g + {\left (b^{2} - 3 \, a c\right )} g^{2}\right )}}{3 \, c^{2} g^{2}}, -\frac {4 \, {\left (2 \, c^{3} f^{3} - 3 \, b c^{2} f^{2} g - 3 \, {\left (b^{2} c - 6 \, a c^{2}\right )} f g^{2} + {\left (2 \, b^{3} - 9 \, a b c\right )} g^{3}\right )}}{27 \, c^{3} g^{3}}, \frac {3 \, c g x + c f + b g}{3 \, c g}\right ) + 6 \, {\left (c^{3} f^{2} g - b c^{2} f g^{2} + {\left (b^{2} c - 3 \, a c^{2}\right )} g^{3}\right )} \sqrt {c g} {\rm weierstrassZeta}\left (\frac {4 \, {\left (c^{2} f^{2} - b c f g + {\left (b^{2} - 3 \, a c\right )} g^{2}\right )}}{3 \, c^{2} g^{2}}, -\frac {4 \, {\left (2 \, c^{3} f^{3} - 3 \, b c^{2} f^{2} g - 3 \, {\left (b^{2} c - 6 \, a c^{2}\right )} f g^{2} + {\left (2 \, b^{3} - 9 \, a b c\right )} g^{3}\right )}}{27 \, c^{3} g^{3}}, {\rm weierstrassPInverse}\left (\frac {4 \, {\left (c^{2} f^{2} - b c f g + {\left (b^{2} - 3 \, a c\right )} g^{2}\right )}}{3 \, c^{2} g^{2}}, -\frac {4 \, {\left (2 \, c^{3} f^{3} - 3 \, b c^{2} f^{2} g - 3 \, {\left (b^{2} c - 6 \, a c^{2}\right )} f g^{2} + {\left (2 \, b^{3} - 9 \, a b c\right )} g^{3}\right )}}{27 \, c^{3} g^{3}}, \frac {3 \, c g x + c f + b g}{3 \, c g}\right )\right ) + 3 \, {\left (3 \, c^{3} g^{3} x + c^{3} f g^{2} + b c^{2} g^{3}\right )} \sqrt {c x^{2} + b x + a} \sqrt {g x + f}\right )}}{45 \, c^{3} g^{3}} \]

[In]

integrate((g*x+f)^(1/2)*(c*x^2+b*x+a)^(1/2),x, algorithm="fricas")

[Out]

2/45*((2*c^3*f^3 - 3*b*c^2*f^2*g - 3*(b^2*c - 6*a*c^2)*f*g^2 + (2*b^3 - 9*a*b*c)*g^3)*sqrt(c*g)*weierstrassPIn
verse(4/3*(c^2*f^2 - b*c*f*g + (b^2 - 3*a*c)*g^2)/(c^2*g^2), -4/27*(2*c^3*f^3 - 3*b*c^2*f^2*g - 3*(b^2*c - 6*a
*c^2)*f*g^2 + (2*b^3 - 9*a*b*c)*g^3)/(c^3*g^3), 1/3*(3*c*g*x + c*f + b*g)/(c*g)) + 6*(c^3*f^2*g - b*c^2*f*g^2
+ (b^2*c - 3*a*c^2)*g^3)*sqrt(c*g)*weierstrassZeta(4/3*(c^2*f^2 - b*c*f*g + (b^2 - 3*a*c)*g^2)/(c^2*g^2), -4/2
7*(2*c^3*f^3 - 3*b*c^2*f^2*g - 3*(b^2*c - 6*a*c^2)*f*g^2 + (2*b^3 - 9*a*b*c)*g^3)/(c^3*g^3), weierstrassPInver
se(4/3*(c^2*f^2 - b*c*f*g + (b^2 - 3*a*c)*g^2)/(c^2*g^2), -4/27*(2*c^3*f^3 - 3*b*c^2*f^2*g - 3*(b^2*c - 6*a*c^
2)*f*g^2 + (2*b^3 - 9*a*b*c)*g^3)/(c^3*g^3), 1/3*(3*c*g*x + c*f + b*g)/(c*g))) + 3*(3*c^3*g^3*x + c^3*f*g^2 +
b*c^2*g^3)*sqrt(c*x^2 + b*x + a)*sqrt(g*x + f))/(c^3*g^3)

Sympy [F]

\[ \int \sqrt {f+g x} \sqrt {a+b x+c x^2} \, dx=\int \sqrt {f + g x} \sqrt {a + b x + c x^{2}}\, dx \]

[In]

integrate((g*x+f)**(1/2)*(c*x**2+b*x+a)**(1/2),x)

[Out]

Integral(sqrt(f + g*x)*sqrt(a + b*x + c*x**2), x)

Maxima [F]

\[ \int \sqrt {f+g x} \sqrt {a+b x+c x^2} \, dx=\int { \sqrt {c x^{2} + b x + a} \sqrt {g x + f} \,d x } \]

[In]

integrate((g*x+f)^(1/2)*(c*x^2+b*x+a)^(1/2),x, algorithm="maxima")

[Out]

integrate(sqrt(c*x^2 + b*x + a)*sqrt(g*x + f), x)

Giac [F]

\[ \int \sqrt {f+g x} \sqrt {a+b x+c x^2} \, dx=\int { \sqrt {c x^{2} + b x + a} \sqrt {g x + f} \,d x } \]

[In]

integrate((g*x+f)^(1/2)*(c*x^2+b*x+a)^(1/2),x, algorithm="giac")

[Out]

integrate(sqrt(c*x^2 + b*x + a)*sqrt(g*x + f), x)

Mupad [F(-1)]

Timed out. \[ \int \sqrt {f+g x} \sqrt {a+b x+c x^2} \, dx=\int \sqrt {f+g\,x}\,\sqrt {c\,x^2+b\,x+a} \,d x \]

[In]

int((f + g*x)^(1/2)*(a + b*x + c*x^2)^(1/2),x)

[Out]

int((f + g*x)^(1/2)*(a + b*x + c*x^2)^(1/2), x)